A Comprehensive Guide: How Do Penny Slots Work?
While the name might sound underwhelming at first, penny slots are some of the most essential games on the casino floor as they offer players of all skill levels a chance at enjoying the games. With these being far more affordable than traditional slots, everyone from someone on their 18th or 21st birthday to a tried and true casino veteran can enjoy them. So, if you’ve ever wanted to make a splash for a small cost, penny slots could be for you. Discover how penny slot machines work, including strategies, how to play, paylines, and more. How Do Penny Slots Work? It’s important to understand that penny slots indicate the minimum wager amount for the slot, not that you’ll only insert pennies to play. To start playing, it’s like any other slot—insert your money, choose the number of paylines and how much you want to bet per line, spin, and see if you win. These slots allow you to spin, and some may offer several paylines, enticing themes, and bonus rounds like free spins. These bonus rounds are activated when specific symbols land in a specific sequence. How Penny Slots and Traditional Slots Differ These mechanics sound a lot like traditional slots and that’s because they’re all quite similar. The difference mainly comes from wagering requirements, paylines, overall payout amounts, and general player interest. For some, the low wagering requirements are enticing, whereas other players may want to risk big to win even bigger—both viewpoints are OK, but again, it all comes down to player preference. As for paylines, traditional slots may have fewer paylines and are more straightforward, whereas penny slots can have dozens of paylines. If you’re someone looking for massive payouts, traditional slots are probably more your speed. Penny slots still pay out a sizable amount, but again, the wager is only $0.01. Effective Tips and Tricks for Penny Slots Regarding slots, there’s no way to guarantee a win or use the best possible strategies as they are all random, but there are still some tips and tricks you can use when approaching these games. Look for High RTP: We’ll discuss RTP in more detail later on here, but essentially, RTP demonstrates how often games payout to players. Generally speaking, the higher the number, the better the payout odds. Start With Small Wagers: The smallest wager on penny slots is $0.01. We recommend betting the minimum per spin to build up your bankroll before upping the amount once you’ve padded your virtual wallet. Bet The Max On Progressive Jackpots: To complement the tip above, if you find yourself playing a progressive jackpot penny slot, we recommend maxing out your wager, as this will give you the maximum jackpot amount. Of course, only do so if your budget allows. Manage Bankroll: Go into a play session, set a budget, and stick to it. Never chase losses. If you, for example, have a limit of $100, bet the $100 and stop. Play Different Titles: By playing different games, you’ll explore not only different themes but you’ll potentially try out some new bonus features like free spins, multipliers, bonus rounds, and more. Take your pick and enjoy our incredible slots below: Click here to dive into our wide array of free slots. How to Play Penny Slots Playing penny slots is straightforward to accomplish, but we understand that from the perspective of someone more familiar with slots. If you have yet to play any, even penny slots, follow our step-by-step guide below. Choose A Game: Look around at the penny slots and see which stands out to you. Some qualities to look for could be the theme, graphics, bonus features, and more. Examine Wager Options: With penny slots, you can adjust the paylines. However, by doing so, the amount you’ll wager per payline will increase. Explore this to see what you’re comfortable with. Insert Your Funds: Once you’ve decided which game to play, place your funds in the machine or load up your account if online. Select Bet Amount: Use the screen to set your bet amount. Check Out Winning Combinations: In addition to the paylines, look at what the payline possibilities are and what the various symbols pay. Spin: Spin the reels and wait for the results. Enjoy Winnings: Whenever you spin the reel and win, enjoy it. After all, this is meant to be entertaining. Keep An Eye On Your Bankroll: Monitor your bankroll. Set a budget and stick to it. Cash Out: When your bankroll is complete, or you’re ready to call it quits before reaching the end, cash out. Online, the winnings are immediately added to your virtual wallet. Get started with penny slots: learn about paylines and RTP. Play today! Detailed guide: How to Play Penny Slots. Paylines in Penny Slots Paylines are arguably the most important aspect of playing penny slots. These are lines that go across the reels that determine whether you have a winning combination of symbols. Each penny slot has a different amount, and the more you wager generally unlocks, the more of them. It’s important to know that paylines are more than just symbols lining up in a straight line. Depending on the game, these predefined lines can be horizontal, vertical, zigzagged, diagonal, and more. Again, this all depends on the game. When you choose more paylines, you’ll also need to wager more. For example, if you have $0.01 and one payline and increase it to 10 paylines, the new minimum wager will likely be $0.10 as it’s $0.01 per payline. Since there can be dozens of paylines, it’s possible that when you spin, you’ll win on numerous paylines, which results in more money in your wallet. Payline Betting Strategies Utilize Multiple Paylines: This one is simple—the more paylines you activate, the more likely you’ll win. Balance Payline Selection: While adding more paylines increases your chances of winning, remember that just because that happens doesn’t guarantee a win. Balance the number of paylines you choose depending on your budget. Try Games With Different Patterns: Of course, all slot wins are random, but try your hand at different games with different payline combinations to see which works best for you. Types of Penny Slots: Free vs. Fixed When you play free and/or fixed penny slots, you’ll get a somewhat different experience. Below, we’ll look at the advantages and disadvantages of each. Fixed Penny Slots Advantages Fixed penny slots payout real cash. This includes small wins or hitting a big progressive jackpot. These games offer many features and bonuses, including free spins, bonus rounds, and more. It always feels good to win something, especially with money on the line. When you win at fixed penny slots, you may have a sense of accomplishment that is not felt with free versions. Disadvantages Just like you can win money with fixed penny slots, there’s, of course, a financial risk, too. Of course, this can be offset by setting a budget. Some penny slots could have a minimum bet amount per spin, which could change depending on the number of paylines you choose. You may feel a need to chase losses. Again, set a budget and stick to it. Free Penny Slots Advantages There’s no financial risk when you play free penny slots. Free penny slots allow you to try different games and themes free of cost to see what you enjoy most. With free games, you can also try out different features and paylines for games that offer them. Disadvantages If you’re playing for money, you won’t find it with free penny slots. Some features on free penny slots may not be available compared to their fixed counterparts. Overall, when it comes to fixed and free penny slots, one pays real cash and doesn’t. Before deciding which to play, understand what you want to get out of your playing experience. How Do Penny Slots Work: Return to Player (RTP) Explained RTP, Return to Player Percentage, is a metric used to measure the percentage of funds paid back to players over time when playing a game. For example, if a game has an RTP of 99, that means that, over time, $0.99 of every $1 wagered is paid back. Another way to interpret it is that the casino has a 1% house edge on that particular game. That said, this is a long-term metric across all players, so it’s not like if you play 100 times, you’ll win 99 of them. RTP Selection Guidance Research the slot you’re interested in to see if you can find the RTP. Online penny slots will provide this information, while retail slots won’t. Search for games with higher numbers. Read reviews of the game to learn about other player’s experiences. Consider progressive jackpot slots. These have varying RTP, but these also offer potentially massive payouts. Regardless of the RTP, we encourage you to track your wins and losses to see what your general experience is like. Progressive Jackpots in Penny Slots Progressive jackpots for penny slot games that continuously climb until they’re won. These can either be for single games or linked between multiple games. For these, you’ll need to wager the maximum amount to win the larger jackpot. To trigger these jackpots, you’ll need a specific combination of symbols. The excitement and anticipation these add to the playing experience cannot be understated. That said, the chances of winning a progressive jackpot are extremely slim. We don’t have an exact statistic because each progressive jackpot slot is different, but we’d recommend going into progressive jackpot slots, hoping for the best. Also, be aware that you’ll likely not win due to how infrequent they are. It’s possible to win—people do all the time—but it’s important to not overspend and chase the win. Like any other version of playing penny slots, set a budget and stick to it. Odds of Winning and Payouts We discussed RTP above and that can influence payouts over a long period of time to players, but understanding the odds of winning is important too. With penny slots, the spin of the reels operates using RNG, or Random Number Generator. This term is used to describe the complete randomness of playing. Not only is it random when playing, but each spin is independent of the other and not linked whatsoever to previous ones. You could, theoretically, win 10 jackpots in a row, though it’s extremely unlikely. As discussed above, the more paylines you add, the better the odds are of winning. For progressive jackpot slots, you’ll need to up your wager to the maximum amount to reap the benefits of the maximum wins. When exploring the payout structures, you should check out the overall paytable and the symbol values to better gauge what you’ll seek when playing. Penny slots also have bonus rounds, multipliers, free spins, and other features that can increase the winnings. Before playing any penny slot, we recommend you know the RTP and understand the bonus features and overall payout structure. Approach each spin through the lens of entertainment as opposed to money-making. This is the best way to practice responsible gambling and have fun while playing. Online vs. Live Penny Slots You can enjoy penny slots both online and from inside a retail casino. Each version of these games has its pros and cons, depending on your preferred play style. Let’s examine each medium below. Online Penny Slots Advantages Play penny slots on the go wherever you can access the internet. Since there’s no need for retail space, there are many options to choose from online. Play games no matter what time of day. Online casinos with penny slots offer bonuses and promotions to attract new players, potentially adding more funds to your virtual wallet. Play behind a username, providing privacy for who you actually are. Disadvantages If you’re a more social person, online games might not always be for you. Internet or data issues could slow down the experience. Live Penny Slots Advantages Interact with other players and friends. Playing penny slots in person at a retail casino allows you to embrace the sights and sounds of being in a casino and enjoy various amenities like food and drink. Payouts happen right away. Disadvantages You must travel to retail casinos. Seats for your favorite games could be taken up by another player. Casinos tend to get crowded and can be quite noisy. There could be fewer options for how to play compared to online penny slots. Playing penny slots both online and in person has its benefits, and going between the two can allow you to enjoy the best of both worlds. Still, this all comes down to the type of player you are. If you prefer more variety and keeping to yourself, online penny slots sound more up your alley. If you enjoy playing and hanging out with friends, consider going to a retail casino to play penny slots. Debunking Myths and Misconceptions As with anything gambling-related, there’s going to be myths and misunderstandings. Below, we’ll list some more common ones and refute them with evidence. Myth 1: Penny Slots Have Lowest Payouts While penny slots have the lowest wager requirements, you can still win plenty of money. There are numerous factors that impact that, such as RTP, paylines, jackpots, and what bonus features are available. Myth 2: Betting More on Penny Slots Per Spin Provides a Better Chance of Winning Not true. While increasing your wager amount and number of paylines can increase the ways in which you can win, these don’t actually improve your odds because of that. Each spin at a slot is completely random from one to the next, so there’s no mechanic you can perform to increase the chances. Myth 3: Penny Slots Target Inexperienced/Vulnerable Players No. This simply isn’t true. All slots, regardless of designation, are completely random. Sure, the low wager amount could encourage more casual players, but there’s nothing to suggest casinos are specifically targeting a certain demographic of players. We encourage players of all types to practice responsible gambling. Myth 4: Penny Slots Are Rigged In The Casino Favor As mentioned, all slots are random from spin to spin. Differing RTPs introduce a house edge, but all casino games have some form of a house edge. Winning is possible for everyone, and RTP is readily available for all players to look up and decide whether or not to play. How Do Penny Slots Work: Conclusion As you have learned, penny slots can be a great way for new players to be introduced to the world of slots. These games still offer enticing themes with bonus features such as free spins and multipliers. They can also offer progressive jackpots that can provide big wins. As with any gambling, though, responsible gaming is necessary. Taking action steps such as setting hard limits on yourself for your bankroll is the key to a balanced and fulfilling gameplay experience, and penny slots are no different whether online or in person. From here, you have the answer to “How do penny slots work?” You can take this guide with you whenever you’re prepared to play if you need a refresher on how these enjoyable casino games work.
How Much is a Slot Machine Worth? Antique to Modern Guide
In 2015, Morphy Auctions held an event from May 1 to 3, and a Caille Peerless 5-cent floor roulette slot machine went for $300,000, setting a world record for an auction sale. The first slot machines popped up in the 1890s, and while we think of them as machines that pay us money for landing the winning spins, we often don’t think about how much a slot machine is worth. This goes for antique ones like the Caille mentioned above and modern ones you see on the Vegas floor today. Here, we’ll explore these slot machines more, including their evolution, influencing factors on value, what the market looks like today, and more. Understanding Slot Machines: Antique vs. Modern Antique Slot Machines Antique slot machines were manufactured and produced at least 25 years ago, like other items. However, what defines an antique differs from state to state, and the ability to own one changes, too. For example, in New Hampshire, you can own a slot machine that’s 25 years old or older. In Kansas, you can only own machines manufactured before 1950. The value of antique slot machines can be elevated based on their historical significance and the story behind them. Modern Slot Machines If you were to look at an antique slot and a modern slot side-by-side, you’d be amazed at the evolution of this item/product. Modern slot machines typically have a completely digital interface that can sometimes be used with just a finger. These machines come equipped with integrated graphics, animations, sound effects, and other features meant to create an immersive experience. Additionally, these slots are completely crafted and programmed with RNG, meaning each spin is completely different. Modern slots also come with various features and themes, such as fairy tales or ancient civilizations. There are numerous paylines, and because of the digital nature of these, there can be some unique reel arrangements. These devices are made to be more immersive and digitally based as opposed to a spectacle of craftsmanship and the more straightforward antique slot machines. Historical Significance and Evolution When looking at the history of slots and their evolution, there are only the main “stages” of the process to examine through the well over 100-year history of the device/machine or, to some extent, product. These include the mechanical slots, electromechanical, and digital landscape. Mechanical Slots: The earliest slot machine that we can trace back to is the “Liberty Bell” invented by Charles Fey in the 1890s. This device was incredibly simple compared to today’s slots. This machine had three reels straight across with one payline. Electromechanical: The machine that we can point to as the staple of this slot machine revolution is “Money Honey” from Bally. These machines had things like motors and circuits added to allow for an automated payout. They all featured larger jackpots and the ability to wager more. Digital: During the 1980s and into the 1990s, a massive rush of more digital slots began. These slots sacrificed some unique craftsmanship for a more complex and intricate game, including features like scatters, wilds, free spins, and more. From here, we saw online casinos emerge in the late 1990s and become legal in New Jersey in 2013, further allowing for more innovation and mass production of titles via licenses. How Much is a Slot Machine Worth: Influencing Factors Determine the value of a slot machine, which changes from person to person, and really, day by day. Like any unique item like this, the value is ultimately contingent upon what someone is willing to pay. That said, we’ll examine what factors contribute to a slot machine’s value, including its age, rarity, original parts, and more. Slot Machine Age As with most items individuals want to purchase for a collection, the age rarity is vital. For age, not only does the number of years matter but also whether there’s any historical significance. Was it crafted in the late 19th or early 20th century? If so, these are highly sought after as they are the first iterations of the machine. Then, there were machines crafted a bit later in the mid-20th century. The market for these can often be driven by nostalgia and “retro-ness.” Seeing the vibrant colors and classic themes could evoke an emotional response from buyers. The only issue where age can be a factor is how damaged or tattered a device is. The chances of something that’s 100+ years old being damaged are quite high, so if it’s not, that’ll greatly improve the value. Going back to the Caille piece mentioned above, Dan Morphy, the owner of Morphy Auctions, had this to say about it: “It had everything going for it and was a connoisseur’s piece. Whenever an item comes up with such originality and such a beautiful patina, it draws the attention of the most serious of collectors.” The Slot Machine Rarity Of course, if you’re looking for a piece like Liberty Bells, it’s one of a kind and there are no others produced. However, for machines that aren’t the standards of their era, the number of devices crafted matters greatly. Those crafted over a short period and not many produced that also have age and good condition greatly matter. There can also be machines that iterated on features before others, and those can be of interest. For example, Fortune Coin was an extremely early iteration of a digital slot with numerous symbols and ways of winning. Original Parts and Condition It should go without saying, but if you have a device with all of its original parts, this will greatly impact the value to collectors. For most, they’ll even compromise on the operating ability of the slot if it means it’s equipped with all original parts. Collectors typically aim to conserve the authenticity and originality of the craftsmanship. Of course, the ideal scenario involves original parts and working order, but restored machines or new parts will reduce the value quite a bit. Before selling, the owner might think that the nicer it looks, the more appealing it’ll be, but as you saw with the quote from Morphy above, the patina (the rust) on the machine does add that value, especially if it’s organic rust that happens simply due to age. Top Examples of Valuable Antique Slot Machines We mentioned several examples already, but we’ll examine those a bit more. Caille Peerless 5 Cent Roulette Slot: Sold for $300k at auction Liberty Bell: The first modern slot machine. This was invented in the 1890s and was coin-operated. Following this, the inventor, Charles Fey, made a new machine, the 4-1-44, and this gave him the confidence to go forth and produce them full-time. He then produced the Card Bell before the turn of the century. Money Honey: Created by The Bally Manufacturing Co. in 1964, Money Honey was the first-ever electromechanical slot machine. Even though the reels were electric, the lever was still familiar to players. It could pay out as much as 500 coins. Fortune Coin: The first video slot, Fortune Coin, was developed in 1976 in Kearny Mesa, California. Take your pick and enjoy our incredible slots below: Click here to dive into our wide array of free slots. How Much is a Slot Machine Worth: The Modern Market Cost of New Slot Machines for Casinos When you enter a casino or any location with slot machines, you’ll look at machines ranging from a few hundred dollars to tens of thousands. These all differ based on the slot machine manufacturer and the complexity of the machine. Something else to consider regarding the cost of a slot machine is if any licensing is needed. Over the years, slots have been for Lord of the Rings, Game of Thrones, Monopoly, and more. There was a slot machine created by Sidney Mobell that featured 818 gemstones and valued between $18 million and $21 million. Of course, that’s not used on the casino floor, though. Mobell discusses that slot machine in this video: According to GamblingSites.com, the components to consider when examining the cost of a slot machine are the game software, embedded game board, VGA converter, and I/O evaluation board. Collector’s Market Like any collector’s market for antique and unique items, the marketplace for slot machines is incredibly diverse, as each collector has their interest. What drives this market is a genuine passion for casino gaming and perhaps even residents of the Las Vegas, Nevada area. For some, it could be those that grew up around the first iterations of the more modern machines in the 1980s and 1990s, the Bally-like slots from the 1960s, and more. To some collectors, these could be viewed as investments, as holding them in a safe location free of any potential damage may only increase their value as time goes by. Of course, for collectors, learning the local market is important, including the legal ramifications, which we’ll discuss below. Online Slot Machines Online slot machines are used at online casinos. Further, only a few states have legal online casino play. You cannot purchase an online slot for individuals not associated with an online casino. Of course, could develop one yourself, but these would be illegal to play and profit from until they’re licensed and regulated by a legal online casino state. Starting an online casino includes licensing fees, partnerships, and providing games to the site. It’s a multi-million dollar operation. According to Juego Studios, an online slot can cost between $20k and $50k to develop. From there, there are additional costs like testing and marketing. They lay it out as such: Concept: $2,000 to $4,000 Design: $30,000 to $50,000 Development and Testing: $30,000 to $50,000 Marketing: $10,000 to $100,000 Legal and Practical Considerations of Slot Machines Legal Restrictions to Own a Slot Machine There are different laws in each state as it pertains to owning a slot machine. Below, we’ll list each state and what the current law is. The information below is sourced directly from Gameroom Show. State Legal Status Alabama Class II machines legal Alaska All machines legal Arizona All machines legal Arkansas All machines legal California Machines 25 years or older legal Colorado Machines before 1984 legal Connecticut All machines prohibited Delaware Machines 25 years or older legal Washington, D.C. Machines before 1952 legal Florida Machines 20 years or older legal Georgia Machines before 1950 legal Hawaii All machines prohibited Idaho Machines before 1950 legal Illinois Machines 25 years or older legal Indiana Machines 40 years or older legal Iowa Machines 25 years or older legal Kansas Machines before 1950 legal Kentucky All machines legal Louisiana Machines 25 years or older legal Maine All machines legal Maryland Machines 25 years or older legal Massachusetts Machines 30 years or older legal Michigan Machines 25 years or older legal Minnesota All machines legal Mississippi Machines 25 years or older legal Missouri Machines 30 years or older legal Montana Machines 25 years or older legal Nebraska All machines prohibited Nevada All machines legal New Hampshire Machines 25 years or older legal New Jersey Machines before 1941 legal New Mexico Machines 25 years or older legal New York (state) Machines 30 years or older legal North Carolina Machines 25 years or older legal North Dakota Machines 25 years or older legal Ohio All machines legal Oklahoma Machines 25 years or older legal Oregon Machines 25 years or older legal Pennsylvania Machines 25 years or older legal Rhode Island All machines legal South Carolina All machines prohibited South Dakota Machines before 1941 legal Tennessee All machines prohibited Texas All machines legal Utah All machines legal Vermont Machines before 1954 legal Virginia All machines legal Washington Machines 25 years or older legal West Virginia All machines legal Wisconsin Machines 25 years or older legal Wyoming Machines 25 years or older legal Restoration and Maintenance While resorting to a slot machine and fixing parts may seem like the right thing to do to improve the overall aesthetic and “newness,” this will often damage the value. As mentioned above, collectors generally want slots to be as original and authentic as possible as that’s the key factor guiding their interest in the particular device. So, if you possess a slot machine that you’re interested in selling, believe it or not, it might be worth more to have some broken original parts than resorted and new parts. Buying Tips If you’re looking to get into the marketplace to purchase a slot machine, it’s important to first identify what your motive is. Is there a particular piece you want? Do you want to collect? Is having all of the original parts important, or do you prefer a completely resorted item with new parts? From there, you can start to finalize your buying process. That said, there are some general things to examine during the buying process. Authenticity: Before purchasing any slot, verify that it’s a real, authentic slot machine. This includes the manufacturer’s logo, serial numbers, and more. For value, we recommend only purchasing pieces that haven’t been restored. Condition: The more intact a piece is, the better. Check for signs of wear and tear, damage, and corroding. Documentation: Examine and secure all documentation present with the piece. This helps further enhance the value and authenticity. Functionality: Having a working slot, especially for older ones, greatly enhances the value. However, there are situations where slots, even if they’re not in working order, still have great value. Legal Issues: Verify your state’s laws for owning a slot machine. How Much is a Slot Machine Worth: Future Trends and Market Predictions Emerging Trends Cryptocurrency: As time progresses, we’re seeing cryptocurrency used more and more, and that’s also the case for online casino play. However, most cryptocurrency isn’t allowed to be used at online casinos in the United States. Blockchain Technology: This is the technology behind cryptocurrency. Some developers are exploring ways to implement that into the online gaming industry. These offer things like security, transparency, and decentralization. Responsible Gaming Initiatives: As time passes, the concept of responsible gaming is becoming increasingly widespread. These include online casinos implementing tools such as self-exclusionary periods and limits on deposits, spending, and time. Social Gaming: Social casinos are also coming to the forefront. These allow players to play for fun or via a “sweepstakes” model while signing up with their social media accounts. Licensed Slots: More than ever, we’re finding online slots branded by hit TV shows, sports teams, and leagues. Predictions for the Market It may seem unfathomable to imagine the future of slot machines at this point, but there are numerous directions the industry could take. Augmented/Virtual Reality: This technology could allow players to be more immersed than ever and be the next evolution of live dealer games. Blockchain Gaming: This could allow for a more secure platform that offers players tokenized assets that can be exchanged for cryptocurrency. AI: Artificial Intelligence could be used to enhance algorithms and better understand the play patterns of players. It could also assist with responsible gaming and creating promotions that suit the needs and desires of the player base. More Widespread Legalization: Online sports betting is legal in over two dozen states, while legal online casino play remains in the single digits. As time goes on, we can expect this number to increase. How Much is a Slot Machine Worth: Conclusion Understanding the slot machine market can be valuable for collectors and allows them to have more of an appreciation for the devices they play at retail casinos and the development costs for their favorite online slots. Like any collector's item, though, a slot's value depends on numerous factors, including what you’re interested in, the condition, authenticity, and more. Even if you don’t plan on collecting slot machines, we hope you take away information such as the evolution of slots, important pieces in the device's history, and legal ownership restrictions, and have the question of “How much is a slot machine worth?” answered.
6 May, 2024
What Triggers a Jackpot on a Slot Machine? Myths and Realities
While many slot players may think luck, time of day, and other notions may have something to do with scoring big on a slot machine, the truth is that jackpots are typically triggered by a combination of a game’s Random Number Generators (RNG) and specific game mechanics. Most players would love to hit a massive jackpot and would also love to have a bit of control in making that happen. Seeing one of those six-, seven-, or eight-figure jackpots could be life-changing and bring up visions of new homes, cars, fancy clothes, fine cuisine, and expensive vacations. Those fantasies are part of the fun that comes with playing slots. However, there’s not a lot players can do to make one of those extremely long-odds paydays head their way. The truth is that modern slots’ RNGs determine the results of a spin at random and there is not much you can do to overcome that – not using lucky charms, not playing at a certain time of day, not rubbing a part of the game cabinet for good luck, not looking for “hot” machines, and not trying to find just the “right” machine. Chasing that jackpot can still be fun, however. Keep reading to learn more about what triggers a jackpot on today’s modern slots. The Role of Random Number Generators (RNG) In the old days, before high-tech computer technology was involved in slot machine play, the result of a spin was determined by the mechanical reels and inner workings of the machine itself. The age of computers changed that. Today’s slots make use of intricate software and technology that keeps all outcomes as close to random as possible by today’s technological standards. Even when a player isn’t on a machine, the RNG is still working, running millions of possible outcomes. Simply put, the RNG is the brains of the slot’s operations to produce random results. How exactly does this work? Inside the slot machine is a microprocessor similar to the one in your home computer. Instead of running Word or Excel, it runs a special program, the RNG, that generates numbers to correspond to the symbols on the reel of the slot machine”, LiveAbout.com notes. "You might say that the RNG is in perpetual motion. As long as the machine has power, it is constantly selecting random numbers every millisecond. The RNG generates a value between 0 and 4 billion (approximately), which is then translated into a specific set of numbers to correspond to the symbols on the reels. The outcome of each spin is determined by the number selected by the RNG. This number is chosen when you hit the spin button or deposit a coin.” The RNG ensures a game’s fairness and unpredictability. Players don’t have to be worried about a game being rigged or trying to “time” a machine that might be “ready” to pay out. And while there isn’t any way to make sure you win a jackpot, players can manage their bankrolls and select games that are at least more likely to deliver winning sessions. Knowing how the outcomes are determined on a slot should ease reservations about how machines pay out and make the playing experience more enjoyable. Different Ways Jackpots are Triggered Jackpots can be found in various ways and most players would be pleased to see any of them show up. How a game pays out a jackpot varies by the gameplay and other features. Here are three of the main ways that jackpots show up: Specific symbol alignments – This is the most common way to be awarded a jackpot. Finding certain symbol combinations can award varying payouts. Finding the most rare symbol combinations can trigger the largest jackpot payouts. On Cirque Du Soleil Amaluna, revealing 11 or more Amaluna jackpot scatter symbols can register some of the progressive payouts. Random triggers on any spin – Some games also feature completely random jackpot payouts. These can be of various sizes and may be handed out when a certain symbol appears on the reels or when a player accomplishes a certain accomplishment. For example, on Dancing Drums Prosperity, finding the Red Envelope bonus can randomly bring players a nice jackpot of up to 3,888 credits. Bonus games or minigames – These have become some of the most popular features in today’s slot games. From bonus wheels to pick’em games to free spins, players love these extras that bring some different dynamics to the traditional slot gameplay. Some of these bonus games can also lead to jackpots as well. For example, in Epic Monopoly II, players who find three or more scatter symbols will trigger the bonus wheel feature. When making that spin, players can win several prizes, including a jackpot worth 500x the wager. Most games now offer multiple ways to win some of that big money. Progressive vs. Fixed Jackpots Most slots offer players two different types of jackpots: Progressive jackpots – The progressive jackpot pool continues to grow as more players drop money in the machines. These can pay out millions of dollars and most usually feature smaller payouts that can still be large, but not the biggest jackpots. Fixed jackpots – Other games not featuring progressive payouts may feature predetermined payouts that pay out when finding certain combinations on the machine. There can be several tiers of these payouts and they often include fixed dollar amounts or predetermined multipliers that base the fixed jackpot on the number of credits a player has wagered. Choosing which type of game depends on a player’s own choices as well as the player’s bankroll. Here’s a quick comparison between progressive and fixed jackpots to help you easily distinguish the key features of each type: Jackpot Type Description Payout Best For Progressive Jackpots The jackpot pool grows with every player's wager across multiple machines, potentially reaching millions. Can pay out millions, but also includes smaller payouts. Players seeking large, life-changing wins. Fixed Jackpots These offer predetermined payouts based on certain combinations or multipliers. The payouts are fixed regardless of player wagers. Predetermined payout amounts are often tied to wager size. Players prefer consistent, predictable win Key Factors Influencing Jackpot Wins While players can’t make a jackpot just happen, there are a few things to keep in mind that may at least give you a better chance to hit one of these bigger payouts, including: Return to Player (RTP) – This is the percentage of money wagering in a casino or grouping of slot machines (such as penny slots or high-limit slots) that a casino pays back out to players. For example, a property or slot machine paying out 91 cents of every dollar wagered has an RTP of 91%. Slot volatility (also known as variance) – Volatility is associated with the risk-to-reward factors of playing slots. A game with high volatility pays out less often but rewards higher payouts when the game does register a payout. A low-volatility game may reward payouts more often while also rewarding in smaller amounts because of that. When it comes to this first concept, games with a higher RTP offer players a better chance of winning a jackpot because the casino or slot is paying more money back out to players. A good RTP for live casinos can be 90% or more, while online casinos may see these percentages rise as high as 98-99%. Additionally, here’s a look at how slot volatility affects the slot experience. High volatility Low volatility Payout and jackpot frequency Less frequent More regular payouts Amount paid out High payouts, including potential progressive jackpots. Mostly lower Stakes Higher limits generally Generally lower Bankroll Larger bankroll because often higher stakes Lower bankrolls because payouts are regular Take your pick and enjoy our incredible slots below: Click here to dive into our wide array of free slots. Debunking Slot Machine Myths Through the years, slot players have embraced some interesting beliefs about their favorite games and how they affect winning. Most of these are myths. Here’s a quick look at a few of them: Slots can be “hot “ and “cold.” Casinos control payouts and rig games against players. Some times of day or week are better for winning. Certain machines are “ready” to pay out. Playing the “max” allows more chances to win. All of these notions are false. Payouts are solely based on the game’s RNG – whether playing in a live casino or online. Casinos don’t manipulate games to work against players, they just merely configure an overall RTP. Disavowing some of these slot machine myths will help players understand some key aspects of winnings at slots. Suggestions for Optimizing Jackpot Slots Play While players can’t directly affect which symbols show up, there are some strategies to keep in mind to hopefully book some winning sessions over the long hall, including: Play within your bankroll, and don’t feel you have to bet higher limits. Take your time – making your money last longer can be beneficial. Set a budget and stick to it – avoid visiting the ATMs. Take breaks, especially if you experience a losing session. Play free online slots to learn how to play or simply to have some fun without spending a dime. Take some practical steps when targeting jackpots and also stay within certain limits, making sure your gambling budget doesn’t explode in the first hour. Maintaining Realistic Expectations and Responsible Gaming Thinking you’re going to walk into a casino and score a massive progressive jackpot isn’t realistic. But having some hopes of a winning session isn’t out of the realm of possibility, even though casinos have a hefty house edge. Short-term wins are indeed possible as long as players are willing to get up and cash out with some profits. Here are a few ideas to remember when it comes to realistic expectations and responsible gambling: Don’t wager money that is needed for other bills or necessities. Don’t chase losses. Accept small wins. Looking for massive jackpots can come with considerable losses. Recognize if you have a problem with staying in control and seek help if needed. Understand that the casinos do indeed have an advantage, and overcoming that can come with some long odds. Conclusion Winning a jackpot attracts many players to slot machines. Whether a major progressive payout or a fixed jackpot, these can pay out significant sums—sometimes even life-changing amounts. But casinos have a high house edge, and winning those massive jackpot sums is extremely rare. Playing smart and making considerations for RTP, volatility, bankroll management, and responsible gaming practices are critical in enjoying these games and having a shot at the jackpot.
15 April, 2024
What 'Bar' Means on Slot Machines and Its Prohibition Tie
The BAR symbol, a timeless icon in slot machines, has captivated slot players and the gaming industry for decades. Its black-and-white rectangular appearance makes it easy to distinguish from other slot symbols, such as the Cherry, Lemon, and Watermelon. During the Prohibition Era in American history, the bar symbol represented a rebellious and clandestine culture. People defied the law by indulging in underground bars, creating a mysterious and exciting atmosphere. What is the Historical Background of the Bar Symbol The reasoning behind the symbols that were picked for these machines during prohibition in several US districts is that gambling was illegal. The companies that invented these machines had to devise an inventive way to get around the laws at the time. The fruit symbols represented the candy or gum that the patron received during a jackpot. Due to laws and regulations regarding gambling, a new type of machine called a chewing gum dispenser was invented to give out gum, which is where the BAR symbol comes into play. The Mills Novelty Companies logo was a stick of gum, so when making their new machines, they included their logo. Of course, you cannot have gum without flavors, which is how your fruit symbols came about. If you received three cherries, you would get a pack of cherry gum or a hard candy that was cherry-flavored; if you got three lemons, you would receive a lemon-flavored piece of hard candy, and the same for three melons. The actual reasoning behind the BAR symbol is unclear. However, there are numerous theories, including gum being a form of payment during times when this type of play was illegal or to commemorate the Bell-Fruit Company and their logo. The bar symbol, typically associated with drinks and socializing, took on a whole new meaning during this period, symbolizing a form of resistance and a desire for freedom. It added an element of thrill and risk to the gambling scene, reflecting the spirit of defiance and adventure that defined the Prohibition Era. He used the liberty bell to appeal to the American citizens because it brought to mind the idea of freedom. In the early 20th century, fruit machines appeared in taverns, speakeasies, and tobacco shops across the US. Take your pick and enjoy our incredible slots below: Click here to dive into our wide array of free slots. The Evolution of the Bar Symbol The evolution of the BAR symbol is fascinating; It has transformed from a simple black-and-white design to some modern versions that feature sleek curves and unique patterns, and more elaborate versions have different primary and neon color styles. The symbol has adapted to fit various slot themes and aesthetics in modern slot games, keeping players and slot machine developers engaged and intrigued. Examples of BAR symbol design changes. 1. Double Diamonds 2. Flaming Chilis by Booming Games 3. Hit Bar by Playtech Origins 4. Cash or Nothing by Red Tiger Gaming Classic Slot Machine Symbols Oldest to Newest This is a list of classic slot machine symbols that were used for the very first slot machine invented till the conception of the BAR Symbol during the Prohibition Era. Liberty Bell: This is used to represent the first slot machine, which was invented by Charles Fey in the late 19th century. Card Suits/Card Symbols: These are typically lower-value symbols but are found with traditional playing cards. Horseshoes: This is a symbol that many consider to be “lucky,” adding to the chance of winning with slots. Diamonds: Often associated with luxury, these could be for higher payouts. Star: Could represent luck or fame. Four Leaf Clover: Another symbol for “luck.” BAR symbol: Could feature single, double, or triple bars. Fruits, e.g. (Cherries, Lemons, Bananas, Oranges, Strawberries, Plums, Watermelons, Grapes.) Lucky Sevens.: A seven is another symbol or in this case, a number, associated with luck. The Bar Symbol in Contemporary Slot Machines Modern slot machines showcase the BAR symbol in diverse ways, including classic designs, creative interpretations, and themed gameplay on video slots. The single BAR has evolved from one single bar to double and triple bars. Single bars typically offer the lowest payout, followed by double and triple bars, which usually provide the highest payout. Conclusion The BAR symbol legacy in slot machines dates back to the early days of classic slot machines. It is a classic icon that has become a staple in slot machine design, adding nostalgia and familiarity to the gaming experience. The bar symbol’s legacy continues to evolve with modern slot games, offering unique bonuses and enhanced gameplay for players to enjoy for decades more to come. In the present day, the BAR symbol remains a staple at slot machines everywhere and continues to have an aura around it as no one truly knows its origins. Was it used for machines to payout sticks of gum instead of cash to circumvent rules and regulations? Was it an homage to the Bell-Fruit Gum Company? No one knows. A noteworthy, exciting fact during the Prohibition era was that because of the restrictions in place during that time of history, when a patron received a jackpot, they would have to go to the bar and collect their winnings instead of cigars, cocktails, or cash. For thrill-seekers, this was the ultimate element of adventure and risk. FAQ’S Where can I find classic slot machines with Bar Symbol in Vegas? If you are one of the many people who prefer classic slot machines over the modern ones you can find mostly today, here is a list of five casinos in Vegas that have some of those hard-to-find slot machines. The D Hotel and Casino has rows of classic slot machines on the second floor, transporting you back to a bygone era. Mainstreet Hotel, Casino, and Brewery have a few of the remaining original slot machines, though they are no longer functional. The Golden Nugget has Eight Feet tall Jumbo Vegas Slots. The Four Queens has Silver Strike machines that dispense souvenir tokens containing real silver or traditional currency. Circus Circus Hotel and Casino classic coin machines. When was the first Slot Machine Invented? The first modern slot machine was invented in 1894 by Charles Fey. Initially, he was a mechanic from San Franciso. He invented the first coin-operated machines. Where Did the Bar Symbol itself come from? While the BAR Symbol is an often-used symbol at slot machines, people often have questions about its history and how it became the most used symbol out of all the classic slot machine symbols. When you research the BAR symbol, you will see that the bar design is meant to resemble the Bell Fruit Gum company logo, but historically, there isn’t much evidence that this is true. Some even go as far as to say that the whole gum company idea was an urban myth that allowed early slot machine providers an out if they were raided. In any case, it has always signified a jackpot, which continues today. What is the difference between Bars and Bells? The difference between bars and bells lies in the decision around 1902 to make slot machines illegal. The Liberty bells in the early Charles Fey-designed machines would ring a bell when three of them lined up on the pay line. They were designed with other elements like horseshoes and casino paraphernalia like diamonds, spades, hearts, and clubs. These original five-cent machines sell for hundreds of thousands of dollars at auction. After slot prohibition, this appeal to gambling symbols had to be toned down so as not to bring too much attention, so later machines had the bar symbol, along with fruit symbols like cherries, lemons, and melons.
8 April, 2024
Fill ‘er Up: Playing Slot Machines in Gas Stations
A visit to the local gas station usually means filling up the tank and maybe grabbing a coffee or soda and a snack. But that can also mean dropping a few bucks in a slot machine in some U.S. states and jurisdictions. Some visitors may start or end the day by sipping that coffee while spinning some reels and hoping for some winnings. Gas station slots have grown in popularity and prevalence in recent years, although there is a bit of a vague legal landscape regarding these games. Some states have completely legalized and regulated these types of slots while others have not, and many law enforcement agencies around the country continue to battle their prevalence. Some states have also seen slots move beyond gas stations and convenience stores, shifting to bars, restaurants, charitable organizations, and grocery stores. Small business owners argue that these games can boost their bottom lines, keeping them in business and allowing them to pay employees. However, many governmental groups see them as illegal and have sought to eliminate them. Keep reading to learn all about gas station slot machines and the varying types found across the country, as well as more information on this unique part of the slot world. 1 – What Are Gas Station Slot Machines? As you might guess, gas station slots are games found in gas stations and convenience stores nationwide. In many places, they function similarly to traditional slots, but they may not include some of the more modern technology, graphics, and sound that one might find in a traditional casino. Some of these games may even be more akin to a traditional computer than a real slot machine. Game manufacturers may also incorporate a “skill” feature (often a memory component) so that the games can skirt the law by claiming that these slots aren’t games of chance. These games may feature more basic gameplay as well, although some manufacturers have ramped up their offerings in recent years with more sophisticated games – even offering cash management systems, encrypted tickets and redemption services, and route management systems. Many gas station slots allow for payouts at the store's actual cash register. The games have become popular with customers and may see them referred to by some differing names, including: Eight-liners Arcade games Skill games VGTs (video game terminals) Electronic gaming machines 2 – Legal and Regulatory Landscape There is no doubt about the popularity of gas station slot machines, which can be found in differing locales—country stories, inner city venues, and suburban locations. States have different approaches to the legality of these machines. Some states like Pennsylvania and Nevada have legalized slots and VGTs at gas stations and convenience stores. Those in Nevada will even find slots at traditional grocery stores, giving customers a chance to play before checking out the fruits and vegetables or grabbing a gallon of milk. Other states have taken the opposite approach, seeing gas station slots as illegal forms of gambling with operators and manufacturers looking to circumvent the law. Casino operators also see them as competitors who haven’t had to spend money on gaming licenses and follow other regulations. For example, these machines aren’t usually governed by gaming commissions. In recent years, numerous states have taken action to seize and destroy these machines – sometimes at facilities that operate underground and feature these games exclusively. Law enforcement in Florida, California, Ohio, Michigan, Texas, and other states have conducted raids on underground gaming venues in recent years. Some officers say that the machines are even used to fund organized crime. “It’s hidden in plain sight,” Los Angeles County sheriff’s detective Richard Velasquez told the Los Angeles Times of that city’s gambling houses operated by organized crime. “You don’t know that it’s there until you know that it’s there. 3 – The Appeal of Gas Station Slots One main reason many players may be lured into playing gas station slot machines is the simple fact that they’re convenient. Players don’t have to travel to visit a more traditional casino and can simply pop in a few dollars to see if some winnings might come their way. Some may also enjoy the camaraderie of playing the games and chit-chatting with others while sipping a cold drink. A casual gambler may get some thrill by seeing if they might land a few winning spins. It’s as simple as filling up the gas tank, grabbing a soda, perhaps a doughnut, and sliding a few dollar bills in the machine. Despite their tenuous legality, this has led these games to become extremely popular across the country. In 2023, one state government official even apparently realized how appealing the machines were to customers and made use of them to publicize a state program. Missouri Treasurer Vivek Malek used the machines to advertise the state’s unclaimed property program. This came at a time when the machines’ legality was tied up in court and one legislator wasn’t happy that the state was making use of the machines. Scott Cupps, the Republican chairman of the House Subcommittee on Appropriations – General Administration, asked Malek to explain the move to the committee but he declined to appear. “If you are trying to hide something or you are not willing to talk about something funded with taxpayer dollars, openly and publicly, then that right there is the red flag that there’s something nefarious taking place,” Cupps told the Missouri Independent. This serves as an example of how these games can bring some controversy and plenty of governmental scrutiny. 4 – Risks and Controversies While some states and jurisdictions have embraced gas station slots, many law enforcement agencies and governmental bodies have worked to eradicate them. Casino gaming companies go through rigorous scrutiny and spend ample sums of money to retain a gaming license. These underground slot operators do not, although that doesn’t mean they wouldn't try in a more regulated environment. For players, this also means that the games aren’t regulated, and thus, the slot manufacturers don’t follow laws and rules set up by state gaming commissions to protect players. For example, these games’ RTP (return to player) percentages aren’t available and players have no idea how often they pay out. Gambling addiction is also a concern as there may not be safeguards in place to protect players. A player may easily become a “regular” at a certain convenience store just for the sole reason of playing these slot games. Underage gambling may also be a concern with gas stations having more lax enforcement standards when not answering to a state regulatory body. Some opponents also have concerns that the devices may “prey” on the elderly, who may be on fixed incomes and have limited funds to play such games. Over the last few years, more states have cracked down on these games, although many of these efforts appear to be more targeted toward facilities offering mostly slot games than gas stations and convenience stores. Texas saw a major growth in eight-liner slots’ popularity in the 2000s, but law enforcement busted many of these underground gambling houses. The state supreme court ruled in 2022 that these games indeed violated the Texas constitution outlawing gambling. The “game rooms” are now less prevalent in the Lone Star State. However, these can still be found occasionally at gas stations in the state. Other states continue the fight as well including in Florida. In 2023, officers closed the Rio Arcade in Port St. Lucie. Sheriff's deputies raided the Rio arcade and confiscated 100 gambling machines. “These games are all illegal," Sheriff Ken Mascara told CBS-12. "This place tends to prey on the elderly, who bring their social security check here and lose it all.” Take your pick and enjoy our incredible slots below: Click here to dive into our wide array of free slots. 5 – Economic Impact and Business Model While many of these games and facilities may skirt the law, some small business owners see them as necessary to their bottom line. They are an additional revenue stream for mom-and-pop convenience stores, helping to keep paychecks going to employees and providing needed funds to pay the bills. For some gas station owners, they have become so popular that owners may even offer free snacks and drinks to regular players – a small-time version of the casino comp system. In Some legal jurisdictions, and even in some that aren’t, the games are owned and run by slot route operators who cut in the gas station owners on a share of the profits. Supporters also argue that these machines benefit local jurisdictions in the form of tax revenue. Many of these business owners are simply looking to add some extra profits to help their business succeed, especially considering the recent financial crisis many faced during the COVID-19 pandemic. 6 – Player Experiences When it comes to players themselves, many don’t see playing gas station slots as much of a big deal. While no official statistics are available, a quick visit to many of these establishments will find plenty of people hoping to win a few bucks and engaging in what they see as harmless fun. There are a few general reasons players enjoy the games, including: Entertainment Low cost – no vacation getaway required Convenience Chatting with friends Chance at some winnings It’s important to note that while players occasionally win, there is no way of knowing how much the machines pay out unless they are in a legal jurisdiction and regulated. It’s also critical to note that operators and users do go to jail in some states as well. Operators can even face felony charges. With slot play becoming more popular on YouTube, one slot fan has even documented his play at a gas station. Between spins, you can even see the convenience store in the background in this legal jurisdiction. 7 – Comparing Casino and Gas Station Slots Today’s traditional video slots are high-tech devices with modern graphics and sound, such as the games we offer at Jackpot Party like Rising Fortunes, Huff N’ More Puff, and more. This could be in stark contrast to most gas station slot machines. Games in a convenience store are usually similar to video slots but much more basic without all the “bells and whistles” one might find in a traditional casino. Gas station slots may appear more like arcade games one might find in the 1980s. Some of these slot operators’ games may also occasionally be more akin to traditional computers with owners paying out cash winnings right from the cash register while other operators may also include payout in the form of prizes. The games are often pretty cheap and easy to set up for operators. Look at one of the “eight-liners” that became very popular in Texas before a major crackdown. Some facilities may only have a few slot-like games while other locations may house several games, although much fewer than what you’d find at a regular casino. Most of these gas station gaming facilities would probably never be confused with traditional casinos (although those in a regulated environment are more likely to be like traditional slots). There are no high-end restaurants or the feel of a real casino – no table games, no live entertainment, no traditional slots, no poker room, no spa, and none of the other traditional things one might associate with a brick-and-mortar casino. However, even some tribal and commercial gaming operators have realized just how popular it is for players to gamble while at a gas station and have worked to get in on the action. Some legitimate casino companies have opened their gas stations in legalized casino states. These often feature a large store with an attached casino that features more slots, and more of a real casino feel that underground gaming venues might offer – including the additional bars and restaurants. 8 – Future of Gas Station Slot Machines So what is to become of gas station slot machines in the coming years? That remains to be seen, but betting that these games will be allowed in a wide-open market seems like a bad wager. Various states across the U.S. are working to either make them illegal or see that they are removed from many convenience stores and other venues. While some gas stations may still be able to fly under the radar, larger arcades that cater simply to gamblers have seen numerous raids and the long-term success of these operations seems unlikely. Even smaller gas stations have seen games confiscated. The long-term prospects of manufacturers are also in doubt. Some may no longer be willing to risk large financial investments in technology and distribution of the machines if they will only likely be confiscated or destroyed. The legal process that often comes with manufacturing the machines and operating this form of gambling may become too burdensome as well. Possible criminal charges may also be a major deterrent to seeing the industry grow. On the other hand, several states are embracing more gambling options as legislators grapple with major budget shortfalls. Legal gas station operators are now providing gaming revenue for several U.S. states and in Canada. Some of these also allow these types of games at charitable organizations as a way to support various community groups. Some lower populated states allow for the use of gaming devices, possibly because there is just so much room between traditional casino gaming operators. Slots at gas stations and bars are an easy way to bring some revenue for the business and the state. Some form of legalization and regulation seems like the best option for gas station slot operators but will need government bodies to get on board. 9 – Frequently Asked Questions What are gas station slot machines? These are slot-like games that can often be found in gas stations, convenience stores, bars, and other venues. These are illegal in many states and may not be the same kinds of games as found in more traditional casinos in gambling houses. Some states, such as Nevada and Pennsylvania, have regulated and legalized slots in gas stations and other locations. These may be more like the slots one might find at a brick-and-mortar casino in Las Vegas or in other gaming destinations. Are gas station slots legal? That depends on the state. They are illegal in many states and law enforcement have raided numerous operations in recent years. Facilities with only a few machines are sometimes overlooked but state governments have worked to minimize the number of games available, especially in those states looking to legalize more traditional casinos. Some state governments and tribal gaming operations have embraced gas station casinos. These are often now larger facilities with mini-casinos inside and traditional slots. Other gas stations may have just a handful of legal machines on location. What are the odds of winning? It's not good according to many players, especially for underground games. These machines that are in unregulated markets don’t follow gaming laws that traditional casinos and online operators must follow. Players will have no idea about the RTP (return to player) on these machines and are simply hoping to get lucky to win some cash or a prize. Where are these machines found? These slot-like games have been all across the country. Some operators have even opened venues that host these games exclusively and are more like underground casinos. They certainly face an uncertain future. 10 – Conclusion Gas station casinos can be found in regulated and unregulated environments. In recent years, many states have cracked down on illegal slot machines or enacted legislation making them illegal. However, some states regulate the games much like they would traditional casino gambling. Many convenience store operators, already facing slim profit margins, see the games as a big part of their business and helping to pay bills, employees, and operate in general. Some players view them as a harmless form of entertainment with a chance of winning some money or prizes as well. However, opponents argue that the games are unregulated and could promote problem gambling as well as underage gambling. The future of the games is uncertain, considering the legal landscape these operators and manufacturers face.
8 April, 2024
Can Casinos Control Slot Machines?
Can casinos control slot machines? That is a question that runs across the mind of many gamblers – whether they’ve had a frustrating night at the slots without any winnings or are simply curious about how some of their favorite games work. A recent report by valued the global slot machine market in 2022 at $9.5 billion. That is expected to rise to $13.5 billion by 2030 with an annual compound annual growth rate of 4.4%. With that kind of growth and popularity, players might believe that gaming companies go out of their way to control those slots and rig the games against them. But this isn’t the case. Many players may believe that the games are fixed so that players can never win. They may believe that the casinos go out of their way to secure more profits engineering that those “one-armed bandits” (or their online counterparts) are bringing players plenty of losses. But is that really the case? Do casinos really have an incentive to rig machines in which they already have an edge? Is the idea that the “fix is in” when it comes to casinos and slots? Keep reading to learn all about this issue and to clear up some of the myths and misconceptions surrounding slot machine control as well as how these games work and reward winners. 1 – Understanding Slot Machines and RNG Unlike early slots that featured real mechanical inner workings, today’s games are high-tech devices that instead feature computer inner workings that determine the result of a spin. These are almost like a mobile phone or sophisticated personal computer with high-powered technology call all the snots instead of actual moving parts. The RNG (random number generator) is a huge part of that and, as the name implies, helps produce a random number. That may not be exactly true as today’s computer programming wizards can’t produce a completely random number but instead produce what is called “pseudo-random,” which most players would never realize isn’t completely random. Here’s a look at more about what the RNG in each slot does: Creates random results. Ensures fairness and unpredictability. Ensures that each spin is entirely independent of previous results. Makes gameplay completely unpredictable. As you might surmise, the RNG has more to do with the results of a slot spin than the casino that houses the slot. Discover our favorite slot games below, or simply click here for all the free slots at Jackpot Party: 2 – Extent of Casino Control Over Slot Machines Many players believe casinos can manipulate games and even determine their own wins and losses. While casinos have some control over the percentage of money paid back out to players, known as RTP (return to player), they can’t rig certain machines to pay out at certain times. The idea that casino staff work against players to guarantee losses is a fallacy. Many players have indeed won staggering sums of money while playing slots and many often walk away with smaller winnings as well. This points to the idea that casinos don’t work to rig the games against players, but there is also much more against this argument. Casinos generally only work with slot developers to establish the RTP and other general gameplay issues, not to determine when a machine pays out and how much. The casino already has a hefty house edge over slots, so have no reason to rig the games. If a casino’s machine never paid out, more players would be reluctant to play at that property. In general casinos simply want to see more players at the slots. That built-in edge multiplies even more with more players at the machines ready to gamble. That is why casinos offer hotel deals, free drinks, loyalty cards, free play, and other promotions (more on that below). They know when players are actually playing, they have more time to see the house edge work in their favor and take more of those funds players wager. 3. Changing Payout Schedules and Frequencies Many players believe casinos simply change payout schedules on a whim. Perhaps adjusting an RTP for certain machines or for a certain time of day or any other number of beliefs. While properties can adjust RTP and payout schedules, there are some critical caveats to these efforts. Older slots made use of a certain computer chip when it came to RTP and payback schedules. Changing that also meant changing the chip in every slot a property wanted to alter. This could come with considerable effort and cost, leading many casinos not to change too often. Today’s high-tech games are based much more on software. The games can vary RTP based on denominations played, but also based on their own goals. While a property can adjust payout schedules, this doesn’t mean they are controlling certain games or rigging games against a player at any one time. A property is simply adjusting the total amount of money paid back out to players. Additionally, some states require any change to a game to be reported as a new game to regulatory bodies. Others may require that the game remain out of operation before and after any changes. Some require paper trails for audit and verification purposes as well. Considering all of the above, changing payout schedules can be a cumbersome and time-consuming process, meaning some properties may not go through with any of these changes at all. 4 – Server Based Slot Systems The slot industry has seen some changes in recent years with server-based Slot Systems (SBS) offering another alternative to managing some slot operations. These can be controlled on one central server, allowing operators to reduce costs through central management. SBS can also be used to personalize the experience. This still doesn’t enable casinos to randomly change RTP and payouts based on a player winning. “No state permits a changeover when someone is playing,” Atlantic City Weekly reports. “Many require machines to post notices of a change. Beginning with the first field tests of server-based systems, Nevada required that any change must come when no one is playing, that a machine must display a notice that a change is in progress, and then must display that a change has been made before the new or revised game could be activated.” Online slot operators use server-based approaches, allowing these platforms to offer numerous games to players across certain jurisdictions. These operators in legalized markets still face numerous regulations to ensure fair play for players. Kevin Sweet, vice president of slot operations and marketing at the Cosmopolitan casino in Las Vegas, said the SBS systems may not have been as popular as developers planned. He argues that for most slots, once they hit the casino floor, the games remain mostly unchanged. “As for machines being changed… the holy grail of slot technology 10 years ago was the deployment of ‘server based gaming,’ where we’d be able to update games on the fly,” Sweat told Know Your Slots. “That was more of a pipe dream and never really materialized. The most common example of why this was going to be so great for casinos was that on Friday and Saturday we’d be able to remove the penny denomination from our games, forcing our guests to bet more because we’re so busy. But the truth is, it never worked and we’re never that busy. No one is doing that. Basically, once a machine is set up, that’s how it stays.” Whether these systems will continue to grow in popularity among live casinos in the coming years remains to be seen. 5 – Legal and Regulatory Framework The casino industry is highly regulated with state gaming commissions charged with protecting players and making sure that gambling properties follow the law. These regulatory bodies work to ensure fairness when players head to the slots or gaming tables. Beyond regulating fairness, different jurisdictions have different laws including when it comes to the exact types of slot machines that are legal. Some of these games vary in how they function including: Slot machines – Traditional games that most people recognize when playing in Las Vegas. These are officially known as Class III slots. Class II slots – Native American tribes without a federal gaming compact often operate these slot-like games based on traditional bingo. These games can be virtually indistinguishable from traditional slots. Historical horse racing (HHR) – These games have become a growing segment of the gaming industry in recent years. They are similar to slot machines but based on historical horse racing results. Several states have legalized the games to help their horse racing industries in recent years and they are often seen at horse tracks. Skill games – This is a game requiring a certain “skill” such as a memory component that has become prevalent at some gas stations and other venues across the country. They are generally illegal in many jurisdictions and shouldn’t be confused with newer “skill-based video slots” the industry has seen. Underground games don’t release RTP percentages and are a major concern for state law enforcement and legislators. There are so many laws and regulations in the casino gaming industry that rigging slot machines is not worth the effort, but could also have major negative effects on the property. Casinos work to stay within the law because running afoul of regulatory agencies can bring significant penalties and put a property’s license in jeopardy. Also, as noted, casinos just don’t have an incentive to control slots and fix the game against players. There is a considerable house edge and properties that bring in plenty of slot players will see considerable revenue over the long run. 6 – Debunking Myths About Slot Machine Control Despite the use of modern technology – including the all-important RNG – many slot players still believe there are certain times, locations, rituals, and other beliefs about slot machines and how they pay out. Here are just a few of these: Hot & cold slots – Some players believe some slots are “hot” and pay out more than others. Some games are referred to as “cold,” as they appear not to pay out often. Location matters – Some players believe games located in certain locations pay out more often than others. Time of day – Does playing at a certain time of day matter when it comes to slot payouts? That’s what some players believe. Finding the right moment – Some believe that a slot is “ready” to pay out at any given moment for varying reasons. These are just a few examples of some of the myths surrounding slot play. The games pay out at random times based on the RNG within the machine. Some may register a few jackpots quickly. Other games may take a while to pay out some winnings. As Untamed Science notes, the “RNG rules over the outcome of every spin of the reels in a slot game, but that this is also a technology which ensures fairness. 7 – Casino Strategies and Business Considerations When it comes to slots, the goal of a casino is simply to get more players seated in front of the slots. The built-in house advantage ensures that players can’t get an edge at these games or even a great wager compared to some other gambling games. There are several strategies properties use to keep players betting including the location of certain popular games within a casino. “Each day operators are faced with the decision of where to install their newest games,” Global Gaming Business magazine reports. “Many factors enter the calculus: current underperforming slot product, merchandising capabilities, as well as a recommended base denomination is just a start. Sometimes it’s easiest to backfill low-performing product with whatever games just arrived without a second thought to optimize for location.” Beyond those considerations, casinos employ numerous other methods and marketing efforts to get more players through the doors and at the slots. Some of these include: Promotions – A property’s loyalty card helps players amass points toward free play and even events like slot tournaments. These keep them coming back to play. Freebies – From free drinks to free rooms to prizes, the casino comps system offers players some incentives to get in the action. VIP experiences – Many properties make it “cool” to play with experiences like private gaming areas, VIP rooms, high-limit salons, and even a break with a spa treatment. This type of treatment especially goes for higher-betting players. Notice that these methods all have to do with getting more players in the casino, not rigging the gaming systems. Many business considerations are behind marketing slot machines, but casinos don’t work to control the actual gameplay. 8 – Player Perceptions and Casino Reputation While notions of casinos’ abilities to control slots remain, they have little to do with which games select winners and losers. However, some properties may have higher RTP percentages than others. This can be a legitimate concern among players. Players doing some research online can find properties with better RTP than others. This means they are paying back more of the money wagered in their slots as a whole than other casinos. Players have a better chance of winning at these properties, and thus RTP can be a legitimate concern among players. Even the appearance of unfairness or impropriety could have major repercussions in this highly competitive industry, and losing customers could lead to revenue losses over the long term. That is something gaming companies don't want to see. 10 – Conclusion Modern slot machines are solely based on a game’s random number generator (RNG) and casinos can’t and aren’t out to control a player’s individual gameplay or results. It’s important to remember that casinos already have a built-in advantage when it comes to these games and are simply looking to collect a significant chunk of the entire pool of what players wager on the games. Additionally, many players may have beliefs about when a machine might pay out but these are mostly myths. Today’s high-tech video slots payout at random. Casinos aren't looking to control the slots and rig games against players. Grab that lucky charm and spin away – a winning combination might just randomly come your way.
17 March, 2024